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Rick the Librarian
07-18-2013, 05:36
This is a small grouping of books that I think are especially good on the Pacific War, with emphasis given to the earlier part of the conflict. I tried to include books I had read lately and ones that have no glaring errors. I don't claim this is particularly "well-balanced" (I think I was "short" on books involving the U.S. Army, but I tried to keep the list to a reasonable length. Most have been written in the last 20 years or so, although I included a few "classics" as well. I could easily double or triple the list, but, like I said, wanted to keep it to manageable limits.

1. At Dawn We Slept: The Untold Story of Pearl Harbor. By Gordon Prange. Probably the “yardstick” by which all books on Pearl Harbor are measured. Some of his sources have been questioned in recent years, but still, at nearly 900 pages, a classic

2. Day of Infamy by Walter Lord. Although this book has passed the half-century mark since it was published, still a classic. It was written in 1957, when most participants were still alive and in the prime of life. A “you are there” feel.

3. Resurrection: Salvaging the Battle Fleet at Pearl Harbor by Daniel Madsen. A very detailed look at the repairs and raising of the ships sunk and damaged at Pearl Harbor.

4. Descent into Darkness: Pearl Harbor, 1941. By Edward Raymer. Raymer was one of the salvage divers who worked at Pearl Harbor for the first year or so.

5. Bataan: Our Last Ditch by John Whitman. A complete telling of the military story of the defense of Bataan with some modern research. Quite a bit of “gun” details included.

6. Doomed at the Start: American Pursuit Pilots in the Philippines, 1941-42. By William Bartsch. Bartsch did a tremendous amount of research and talked with nearly every surviving fighter pilot. A companion book, December 8, 1941: MacArthur’s Pearl Harbor, covers the bombers in the Philippines, especially the events of Dec. 8, 1941.

7. Bataan: The March of Death. By Stanley Falk. There have been bales of books, mostly personal accounts, but for my money, still the most accurate, unbiased account, even though 50 years old.

7. The First Team: Pacific Naval Air Combat from Pearl Harbor to Midway. By John Lundstrom. Lundstrom covers nearly every naval air engagement of the first six months of war in the Pacific, almost plane-by-plane.

8. The First Team and the Guadalcanal Campaign. By John Lundstrom. A sequel to the book above, covering naval air combat through the end of 1942.

9. The Battle of Midway by Craig Symonds. Written just recently, Symonds has uncovered numerous new facts about the battle.

10. Shattered Sword: The Untold Story of the Battle of Midway, by Jonathan Parshall and Anthony Tully. A detailed story of the Japanese side of the battle – so many new discoveries that there is a special section on “myths”.

11. Guadalcanal: The Definitive Account of the Landmark Battle by Richard Frank. The subtitle sounds a little boastful, but the book really does cover on an almost day-by-day basis, the story of this battle on land, air and the sea.

12. Neptune’s Inferno: The U.S. Navy at Guadalcanal by James Hornfischer. Just out a year ago or so.

13. Utmost Savagery: The Three Days of Tarawa, by Joseph Alexander. Tarawa was the Marines’ version of Omaha Beach (or vice-versa). Also recommended is Alexander’s Storm: Epic Amphibious Battles in the Central Pacific.

14. With the Old Breed by E.B. Sledge. Considered one of the classic personal stories of the Pacific War. Sledge fought as a young Marine at Peleliu and Okinawa.

15. The Battle of Leyte Gulf: October 23-26 October, 1944. By Thomas Cutler. Written just a few years ago, this also reflects recent scholarship of history’s biggest sea battle.

16. The Battle of Leyte Gulf: The Last Fleet Action, by H.P. Willmott. This is not so much a “blow by blow” description, but the study of the leadership of the main figures.

17. The Last Stand of the Tin Can Sailors, by James D. Hornfischer. Up to now, little specifically has been written about the Battle Off Samar, between a handful of U.S. escort carriers and destroyers and the Japanese main force in October, 1944. Excellent.

18. Battle of Surigao Strait by Anthony Tully. A new look at a part of the Leyte Gulf battle most often overlooked.

19. Retribution: The Battle for Japan, 1944-45, by Max Hastings. This is a “British look” at the Pacific War – some of it will make you angry and some will inform you.

20. Downfall: The End of the Imperial Japanese Empire, by Richard Frank. Frank covers pretty much the same territory as #19, but from an American perspective.

21. Hell to Pay: Operation Downfall and the Invasion of Japan, 1945-47. By D.M. Giangreco. The author points out that the actual invasion would have been far bloodier than thought. An interesting section on specific units from Europe slated to be sent to the Pacific.

22. Refighting the Pacific War: An Alternative History of World War II. Ed. by Jim Bresnahan. A “roundtable” of Pacific War historians give their opinions on what would have happened had certain battles in the Pacific taken a different turn.

Art
07-19-2013, 05:04
Excellent list. "Fire in the Sky" an analysis of the air war in the South Pacific is also very good.

rider
07-21-2013, 08:17
Thanks for the list. The Last Stand of The Tin Can Sailors was great, and I think Neptune's Inferno is next. I'll buy it at my favorite book store but that place is fading with less merchandise on the shelves every time I go there. I won't buy a Kindle until I have to.

13Echo
07-24-2013, 04:41
"Touched With Fire" is a history of the land war in the South Pacific where the Japanese were finally stopped and began to be forced back. An excellent book.

Jerry Liles

High Plaines Doug r
07-25-2013, 05:06
I would add: "Everyday a Nightmare" also by William Bartsch regarding the short defense of Java and "Operation Plum" by Stephenson and Martin regarding the 27th Bomb Group that participated in the briefly famous April '42 "Royce Raid" which was overshadowed by the "Doolittle Raid" less than a week later.
My Dad was an A-24 dive bomber (AAF version of the USN Dauntless SBD) pilot and one of the 100 or so of the 1200+ members of the 27th BG to escape Manila and the Bataan Death march before the fall of Corrigador to mount a defense of Australia, along with the RAAF by opposing the Japs in New Guinea also in April of 1942.

Rick the Librarian
08-02-2013, 09:15
I haven't read Bartsch's book on Java, but have all of his other books. He was a consummate researcher - he and I would write occasionally when I was doing my research on the Philippines. Your dad was very fortunate he got away - how did he do so?

The A-24 never was nearly as effective as it's Navy equivalent.

High Plaines Doug r
09-23-2013, 02:57
Rick,
Sorry, I missed your last post on this thread. Regarding Dad's escape from Manilla, the 27th BG had been expecting their planes from the US to follow them to Manila on the next ship. At the outbreak of WWII, the ship and planes were diverted to Australia. Those pilots who had trained most on the A-24s were selected to ferry down to Aus in order to bring them back to the fight in the Philippines. The group found the planes in the exact condition they had been left following September maneuvers in Louisiana: Worn out, carrying Lousiana mud in the wheel wells, lacking guns, mounts, sights, trigger solenoids, bomb racks, etc. It took until February to organize a squadron of flyable combat aircraft for the (failed) defense of Java.
One reason the AAF effective use of the A-24s was so poor compared to the USN was due to the vast ranges that had to be flown to bring them into the theatre. It was over 300 miles from Cairns, Aus to Port Morsby, New Guinea and an equal distance from Darwin to Java. Only the most primitive repairs could be performed at Pt Moresby at that period of 1942. There was no fully equipped machine shop or parts supply similar to what one might find on a USN carrier. If an A-24 couldn't be flown from Pt Moresby to Charters Towers, Aus for maintenance it was scrapped in place for whatever parts could be salvaged. Additionally, the A-24 (or the SBD) could neither out fly or out fight the Zero.
The main problem at the time was lack of adequate fighter support. The AAF had none and depended on the RAAF P-40s for what ever support could be given. RAAF 75 SQDRN flew escort for the 27thBG (now redesignated: 3rd BG) in New Guinea in April and May of'42 until they literally ran out of P-40s to fly against the Japanese in Lae and Salamoa. The next raid launched against those bases by A-24s without fighter cover resulted in 6 of the 7 planes being shot down and the 7th so badly damaged as to never fly again.
Subsequent to and as a result this raid, the A-24s were withdrawn from front line service by the AAF.

Guamsst
09-25-2013, 08:19
#17 I highly recommend. Good technical info for the number crunchers but well balanced by personality descriptions, anecdotes and personal accounts/moments that humanize the battle.

Ben Hartley
09-28-2013, 10:12
For more from the Japanese side: Evans, David C. and Peattie, Mark R. KAIGUN -- Strategy, Tactics, and Technology in the Imperial Japanese Navy 1887-1941. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press, 1997 [ISBN-13: 978-0-87021-192-8].

Explains a lot of the "why" leading up to WWII's "what."

Ben Hartley

Guamsst
09-29-2013, 09:37
Explains a lot of the "why" leading up to WWII's "what."


I have 2 or 3 prewar books explaining the "Why" of the impending SHTF! One book of warning was actually going to print in December 41 or January 42 and they had to change the preface to basically say "Well, I tried to warn you" interesting reads compared to the post war retrospectives.

barretcreek
11-18-2013, 12:47
Ship of Ghosts by Hornfischer. Story of USS Houston and her survivor's ordeal, mostly building the Burma RR.