Art
06-24-2019, 10:38
I've been thinking about this a lot lately and here are some things that have been knocking around in my head.
For decades we have operated drones in or near the airspace of near and middle eastern countries with impunity. It's been easy because of the lack of systems that can engage them. Recently the Iranians have obtained Russian manufactured S 300 surface to air missile systems. The capabilities of the S 300 system are well known but had never been tested against any target of a comparable power. I think it should be noted that the S 300 is not the most capable Russian air defense system and is gradually being phased out in favor of the newer S 400 air defense system.
The drone shot down over or near Iran was an RQ 4A. This is a big deal because this is the most capable surveillance drone we have. it is also big, the wingspan is greater than a Boeing 737 airline, and very expensive with each unit costing several million dollars more than an F35 stealth joint strike fighter. It is not stealthy but flies very high (over 10 miles) and its electronic countermeasures would be the best we can possibly produce. Despite this it was shot down, certainly by an S 300. This had to be very disturbing to the Pentagon folks.
This is the latest in a long list of Iranian provocations. The President seemed to be ready to "pull the trigger" on a strike in retaliation but changed his mind at the last minute.
Donald Trump campaigned on not getting us into another "tar baby" military involvement and that was probably on his mind.
I take him at his word that he didn't think the lives of over a hundred people killed in a successful retaliatory strike was not proportional to the offense despite the loss of a very valuable asset.
I also think that it shows he is not at the beck and call of the neo cons (Pompeo and Bolton) on his staff who have never seen a war they didn't like.
Now, some military problems and a disclaimer. I have some first hand knowledge of air defense systems but its really out of date and I admit that a lot of this is supposition and inference by me and military analysts who publish stuff. That said I am sure we could take out the S 300 site that got the drone but there are issues.
The general view seems to be that only stealth assets could carry out an air attack on an S 300 site with a strong chance of success. In fact the procurement of F35 fighters by the Israelis is supposed to have been made, in part, because of the deployment of this system in their area. The use of combined F22s and B2s was mentioned as a possibility, but, in view of this RQ 4A shootdown, we may be having doubts about our understanding of the true potential of the S 300 system. In the Kosovo war we lost an F 15 "stealth fighter" to much less capable assets and the loss of even one F22 or B2 would be a very big deal, especially if they actually went down over Iranian air space.
The best shot would probably be cruise missiles but the S 300 system is highly mobile and can move and set up on very short notice so if Soviet satellites detected the cruise missile launch and the Iranians were immediately notified they might be able to move the system in time. The cruise missiles would get it eventually but might require the expending of a lot more rounds than we'd like.
I have a feeling this whole thing is more complicated than is being let out.
For decades we have operated drones in or near the airspace of near and middle eastern countries with impunity. It's been easy because of the lack of systems that can engage them. Recently the Iranians have obtained Russian manufactured S 300 surface to air missile systems. The capabilities of the S 300 system are well known but had never been tested against any target of a comparable power. I think it should be noted that the S 300 is not the most capable Russian air defense system and is gradually being phased out in favor of the newer S 400 air defense system.
The drone shot down over or near Iran was an RQ 4A. This is a big deal because this is the most capable surveillance drone we have. it is also big, the wingspan is greater than a Boeing 737 airline, and very expensive with each unit costing several million dollars more than an F35 stealth joint strike fighter. It is not stealthy but flies very high (over 10 miles) and its electronic countermeasures would be the best we can possibly produce. Despite this it was shot down, certainly by an S 300. This had to be very disturbing to the Pentagon folks.
This is the latest in a long list of Iranian provocations. The President seemed to be ready to "pull the trigger" on a strike in retaliation but changed his mind at the last minute.
Donald Trump campaigned on not getting us into another "tar baby" military involvement and that was probably on his mind.
I take him at his word that he didn't think the lives of over a hundred people killed in a successful retaliatory strike was not proportional to the offense despite the loss of a very valuable asset.
I also think that it shows he is not at the beck and call of the neo cons (Pompeo and Bolton) on his staff who have never seen a war they didn't like.
Now, some military problems and a disclaimer. I have some first hand knowledge of air defense systems but its really out of date and I admit that a lot of this is supposition and inference by me and military analysts who publish stuff. That said I am sure we could take out the S 300 site that got the drone but there are issues.
The general view seems to be that only stealth assets could carry out an air attack on an S 300 site with a strong chance of success. In fact the procurement of F35 fighters by the Israelis is supposed to have been made, in part, because of the deployment of this system in their area. The use of combined F22s and B2s was mentioned as a possibility, but, in view of this RQ 4A shootdown, we may be having doubts about our understanding of the true potential of the S 300 system. In the Kosovo war we lost an F 15 "stealth fighter" to much less capable assets and the loss of even one F22 or B2 would be a very big deal, especially if they actually went down over Iranian air space.
The best shot would probably be cruise missiles but the S 300 system is highly mobile and can move and set up on very short notice so if Soviet satellites detected the cruise missile launch and the Iranians were immediately notified they might be able to move the system in time. The cruise missiles would get it eventually but might require the expending of a lot more rounds than we'd like.
I have a feeling this whole thing is more complicated than is being let out.