1891 Mauser serial numbers.

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  • jeb
    Junior Member
    • Sep 2009
    • 11

    #1

    1891 Mauser serial numbers.

    I own a 1891 Mauser, manufactured by Loewe of Berlin for Argentina, Serial Number A87xx.

    My son also owns a 1891 Mauser by Loewe made for Argentina, Serial Number E6xxx.

    My question concerns how the serial number system works and can a year of manufacture be estimated from the serial number. Why the letter at the beginning of the serial number?

    Thanks in advance for your help.
  • Bill
    Senior Member
    • Aug 2009
    • 254

    #2
    Serial Numbers

    All mauser serial numbers are four digit. When they reach 9999, they bump up the letter one step, and start over again.

    This makes it very difficult to figure out manufacturing date from the serial number.

    Year of manufacture should be somewhere on the gun.

    There are some South American rifles serialized like we do it, but this was done at the request of the buyer, and Mauser went along with it.

    Comment

    • stonewall56
      Member
      • Aug 2009
      • 62

      #3
      Jeb, there's a rule here that if you talk about a rifle that you own that you have to post a picture. Just kidding! Is it in original condition? Does yours have the crest & cleaning rod? Bayonet? How does it shoot?

      Comment

      • jeb
        Junior Member
        • Sep 2009
        • 11

        #4
        To Stonewall56

        I purchased my rifle as a barreled action in 1965. The barrel had been shortened when I purchased so I turned it into a hunting rifle. The crest is there but covered by the scope mount.

        I spent many hours cleaning the bore but it paid off. The rifle shoots great; limited only by the owner. :-) I handload, shoot 150 grain bullets and limit the pressure. It has been my favorite hunting rifle for many years.

        The question about serial numbers, after all these years, came up when my son was recently given a 1891.

        This is my first response in the new Jouster so please excuse any goofs. The "old dog" is learning a new trick.

        Jeb

        Comment

        • jeb
          Junior Member
          • Sep 2009
          • 11

          #5
          To Bill

          Thanks for the info on the Serial Number system. As usual, I am better educated for having asked a question on this forum.

          Jeb

          Comment

          • musketshooter
            Senior Member
            • Sep 2009
            • 521

            #6
            As previously stated, It is hard to determine the year of MGF if it's not in the original stock. A way to tell if it's early or late madel is to see if it has the magazine locking flange in front of the magazine well. The earliest ones did not have it. I usually assume these are pre 1898 which puts them in the legit C&R category.

            Comment

            • jeb
              Junior Member
              • Sep 2009
              • 11

              #7
              To Musketshooter-

              My 1891 does not have the flange in front of the magazine well and to the best of my memory neither does my son's.

              Do you have any info on the total number of 1891's produced for Argentina? Also, the approximate end date of model 1891 production.
              Using the serial number info the production number for my sons rifle would be in the 40,000's.

              I am not a collector. My son and grandson's are the gun collectors in the family. I am just an outdoorsman with an interest in guns as a "tool of the trade".

              Thank you for the info on the magazine flange change.

              Jeb

              Comment

              • Jim K.
                Senior Member
                • Aug 2009
                • 342

                #8
                The use of a limited length serial number and prefix/suffix was just a way to avoid long serial numbers and simplify the numbering process itself, which was largely a manual operation. Numbers would run 1-9999, then A1-A9999, then B1-B9999 and so on. When Z9999 was reached, the next number would be AA1-AA9999, then AB1-AB9999, etc.

                In WWII, arms were marked with the year of manufacture, and serial numbering started over with the new year, regardless of where it left off at the end of the previous year. That allows some idea of the quantities produced, and hence an approximate date for a given number, but only in a general way.

                BTW, some Mausers, even military contract rifles, did have more than four digit numbers, as did commercial rifles.

                Jim

                Comment

                • Mike in Wis.
                  Member
                  • Aug 2009
                  • 31

                  #9
                  This may help...


                  Argentine M1891 Mauser - Ludwig & Loewe
                  YEAR RIFLE
                  1892 A0000 – C4999
                  1893 C5000 – F9999
                  1894 G0000 – L4999
                  1895 L5000 – M9999
                  1895 Military School BU00 – BU199
                  1895 Military School EM00 – EM199
                  1895 Military School EN00 – EN74
                  1896 N0000 – O9999

                  YEAR CARBINE Ludwig & Loewe
                  1893 A0000 - A4999 & B0000 - B4999
                  1895 A5000 - A9999

                  Argentine M1891 Mauser – DWM
                  YEAR RIFLE
                  1899 O5000 – T7999
                  1900 T8000 – V3999
                  1901 V4000 – W9999

                  YEAR CARBINE - DWM
                  1899 B5000 - C5999
                  1900 D3000 - E5539
                  1901 E5540 - E8039
                  --

                  "Democracy is two wolves and a lamb voting on what to have for lunch. Liberty is a well-armed lamb contesting the vote!" - Benjamin Franklin

                  Comment

                  • milboltnut
                    Senior Member
                    • Mar 2010
                    • 432

                    #10
                    I had a nice 91 arg.... it shot 4 inch group with FN 78 surplus at 300 yards with iron sights and it shot 4 inches high.
                    For whoever exalts himself will be humbled, and whoever humbles himself will be exalted.

                    Comment

                    • slamfire
                      Senior Member
                      • Aug 2009
                      • 221

                      #11
                      I am totally surprised to see that the M1891 was made as late as 1901.

                      Mauser radically improved his system in 1893, then 96, and of course the perfected M1898.

                      It would be like people using 1999 vintage Pentium III chips to build computers in 2010. What's the point?

                      Comment

                      • Michael Tompkins
                        Senior Member
                        • Sep 2009
                        • 276

                        #12
                        It would seem odd for a country to continue to receive a model that seems out-dated, but chances are it took that long to fullfil the contract numbers. Just my guess...

                        Mike

                        Comment

                        • Mike in Wis.
                          Member
                          • Aug 2009
                          • 31

                          #13
                          Mike ...I suspect you are correct. Last week I located and purchased a DWM that's all matching and has a perfect bore. The blueing is very bright and nearly perfect and I would guess it was never issued. But...alas the crest was removed (actually quite nicely compared to some) as was the stock crest. This one was made in 1900.
                          --

                          "Democracy is two wolves and a lamb voting on what to have for lunch. Liberty is a well-armed lamb contesting the vote!" - Benjamin Franklin

                          Comment

                          • Leadman
                            Junior Member
                            • Mar 2010
                            • 13

                            #14
                            I have 2 1891 Mausers. One was sporterized when I traded into it. the second has a varnished stock with chrome hardware, numbers painted on the stock, all original except non-matching bolt.

                            I prefer the 1891 to the more "modern" 1898. The 1891 is much lighter and trimmer than the 98.

                            The 91 also feeds blunt or flatnose cast bullets better then the later Mausers with the staggered magazine.

                            Comment

                            • jeb
                              Junior Member
                              • Sep 2009
                              • 11

                              #15
                              To Mike in Wis-

                              Thanks for the info on 1891 Mauser serial numbers used for each year of manufacture. It was what I was looking for. As always, I am better informed for having asked a question on this Forum. Thanks again.

                              Jeb

                              Comment

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